Burden of persuasion: The responsibility of convincing the jury that there is sufficient evidence to warrant a verdict in the prosecutor's favor.
Beyond a reasonable doubt means that any doubt raised about something would be unreasonable. If the jury believed the probability of Bob committing the murder he was accused of to be, say, 90, he would be legally liable in the civil case, whose burden. Ex: For insanity defense, the defense must present some credible evidence to support the insanity defense - The burden of pleading → the burden of production are placed on the same party. They are similar but have some practical differences. Presenting sufficient evidence to avoid a "directed verdict" by the judge that the prosecutor has fallen so short of presenting proof that no reasonable jury could decide the issue in the prosecutor's favor - When the burden of pleading is on the defense, the burden of production is typically low. Beyond a reasonable doubt Proving someone is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt is the highest standard and it is deployed in most criminal cases. Ex: insanity, self-defense, duress Burden of production: The responsibility of presenting sufficient evidence to warrant a jury or judge to consider the issue. Almost always done by putting it in writing in a court filing - To meet its burden of pleading to initiate a case, the prosecution must file a charging document - Many jurisdictions require the defense to file a notice if he is going to pursue certain defenses that will require special preparation by the prosecution to meet them.
Burden of pleading: The responsibility of raising the issue or injecting the issue into a case.
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